---
title: Measure performance
description: DS directory servers offer high throughput and low response times for most operations. DS software includes the following command-line tools for measuring performance of common LDAP operations:
component: pingds
version: 7.2
page_id: pingds:getting-started:performance
canonical_url: https://docs.pingidentity.com/pingds/8.1/getting-started/performance.html
llms_txt: https://docs.pingidentity.com/pingds/llms.txt
docs_for_agents: https://developer.pingidentity.com/build-with-ai/docs-for-agents.md
revdate: 2022-03-29T10:17:11Z
superseded_by: https://docs.pingidentity.com/pingds/8.1/getting-started/performance.html
section_ids:
  perfs-mods: Modifications
  perfs-searches: Searches
  perfs-check-repl: Check replication
---

# Measure performance

DS directory servers offer high throughput and low response times for most operations. DS software includes the following command-line tools for measuring performance of common LDAP operations:

* `addrate` measures LDAP adds and deletes

* `authrate` measures LDAP binds

* `modrate` measures LDAP modifications

* `searchrate` measures LDAP searches

|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| - | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|   | Before trying the examples that follow, work through the previous examples. You should have two directory server replicas running on your local computer, as described in [Learn replication](replication.html):![Two replicated DS servers with a client application running a performance tool](../_images/performance.png) |

## Modifications

Measure the LDAP modification rate:

* Bash

* PowerShell

* Zsh

```shell
# Run modrate for 10 seconds against the first server:
modrate \
 --maxDuration 10 \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com \
 --bindPassword hifalutin \
 --noRebind \
 --numConnections 4 \
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 \
 --targetDn "uid=user.{1},ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" \
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" \
 --argument "randstr(16)" \
 "description:{2}"

# Read number of modify requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" \
 "(&)" \
 ds-mon-requests-modify
```

```powershell
# Run modrate for 10 seconds against the first server, and observe the performance numbers:
modrate.bat `
 --maxDuration 10 `
 --hostname localhost `
 --port 1636 `
 --useSsl `
 --usePkcs12TrustStore C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore `
 --trustStorePassword:file C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore.pin `
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com `
 --bindPassword password `
 --noRebind `
 --numConnections 4 `
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 `
 --targetDn "uid=user.{1},ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" `
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" `
 --argument "randstr(16)" `
 "description:{2}"

# Read number of modify requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch.bat `
 --hostname localhost `
 --port 1636 `
 --useSsl `
 --usePkcs12TrustStore C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore `
 --trustStorePassword:file C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore.pin `
 --bindDN uid=monitor `
 --bindPassword password `
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" `
 "(objectclass=*)" `
 ds-mon-requests-modify
```

```shell
# Run modrate for 10 seconds against the first server:
modrate \
 --maxDuration 10 \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com \
 --bindPassword hifalutin \
 --noRebind \
 --numConnections 4 \
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 \
 --targetDn "uid=user.{1},ou=people,dc=example,dc=com" \
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" \
 --argument "randstr(16)" \
 "description:{2}"

# Read number of modify requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" \
 "(&)" \
 ds-mon-requests-modify
```

When reading the `modrate` command output, notice that it shows statistics for throughput (operations/second), response times (milliseconds), and errors/second. If you expect all operations to succeed and yet `err/sec` is not 0.0, the command options are no doubt incorrectly set. For an explanation of the command output, see [modrate](../tools-reference/modrate.html).

Notice that the monitoring attributes hold similar, alternative statistics.

## Searches

Measure the LDAP search rate:

* Bash

* PowerShell

* Zsh

```shell
# Run searchrate for 10 seconds against the first server:
searchrate \
 --maxDuration 10 \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com \
 --bindPassword hifalutin \
 --noRebind \
 --numConnections 4 \
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 \
 --baseDn "dc=example,dc=com" \
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" \
 "(uid=user.{})"

# Read number of subtree search requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" \
 "(&)" \
 ds-mon-requests-search-sub
```

```powershell
# Run searchrate for 10 seconds against the first server:
searchrate.bat `
 --maxDuration 10 `
 --hostname localhost `
 --port 1636 `
 --useSsl `
 --usePkcs12TrustStore C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore `
 --trustStorePassword:file C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore.pin `
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com `
 --bindPassword password `
 --noRebind `
 --numConnections 4 `
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 `
 --baseDn "dc=example,dc=com" `
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" `
 "(uid=user.{})"

# Read number of subtree search requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch.bat `
 --hostname localhost `
 --port 1636 `
 --useSsl `
 --usePkcs12TrustStore C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore `
 --trustStorePassword:file C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore.pin `
 --bindDN uid=monitor `
 --bindPassword password `
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" `
 "(objectclass=*)" `
 ds-mon-requests-search-sub
```

```shell
# Run searchrate for 10 seconds against the first server:
searchrate \
 --maxDuration 10 \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDn uid=bjensen,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com \
 --bindPassword hifalutin \
 --noRebind \
 --numConnections 4 \
 --numConcurrentRequests 4 \
 --baseDn "dc=example,dc=com" \
 --argument "rand(0,100000)" \
 "(uid=user.{})"

# Read number of subtree search requests on the LDAPS port:
ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN "cn=LDAPS,cn=connection handlers,cn=monitor" \
 "(&)" \
 ds-mon-requests-search-sub
```

Notice that `searchrate` command output resembles that of the `modrate` command. The `searchrate` output also indicates how many entries each search returned. For an explanation of the command output, see [searchrate](../tools-reference/searchrate.html).

## Check replication

After running the performance tools, check that both replicas are up to date. The following example uses monitoring metrics to check that replication delay is zero on each replica:

* Bash

* PowerShell

* Zsh

```bash
$ ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN cn=monitor \
 "(ds-mon-current-delay=*)" \
 ds-mon-current-delay

dn: ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0

dn: ds-mon-server-id=second-ds,cn=remote replicas,ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0
```

```powershell
PS C:\path\to> ldapsearch.bat `
 --hostname localhost `
 --port 1636 `
 --useSsl `
 --usePkcs12TrustStore C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore `
 --trustStorePassword:file C:\path\to\opendj\config\keystore.pin `
 --bindDN uid=monitor `
 --bindPassword password `
 --baseDN cn=monitor `
 "(ds-mon-current-delay=*)" `
 ds-mon-current-delay

dn: ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0

dn: ds-mon-server-id=second-ds,cn=remote replicas,ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0
```

```zsh
% ldapsearch \
 --hostname localhost \
 --port 1636 \
 --useSsl \
 --usePkcs12TrustStore /path/to/opendj/config/keystore \
 --trustStorePassword:file /path/to/opendj/config/keystore.pin \
 --bindDN uid=monitor \
 --bindPassword password \
 --baseDN cn=monitor \
 "(ds-mon-current-delay=*)" \
 ds-mon-current-delay

dn: ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0

dn: ds-mon-server-id=second-ds,cn=remote replicas,ds-mon-domain-name=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=replicas,cn=replication,cn=monitor
ds-mon-current-delay: 0
```