Class Cookie
- java.lang.Object
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- org.forgerock.caf.http.Cookie
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
JwtSessionCookie
public class Cookie extends Object implements JwtSessionCookie
This class creates an API which bridges the differences between the Servlet 2.5 and 3.0 Cookie APIs, as the Servlet 2.5 API does not support HttpOnly cookies and provides no methods to create a HttpOnly cookie.- Since:
- 1.5.0
- See Also:
Cookie
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static void
addCookie(Cookie cookie, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse resp)
Adds the provided cookie to the providedHttpServletResponse
as a 'Set-Cookie' header.static void
addCookies(Collection<Cookie> cookies, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse resp)
Adds the provided cookies to the providedHttpServletResponse
as a 'Set-Cookie' header.String
getComment()
Returns the comment describing the purpose of this cookie, ornull
if the cookie has no comment.static Set<Cookie>
getCookies(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
Gets all of theCookie
s from the providedHttpServletRequest
.String
getDomain()
Gets the domain name of this Cookie.int
getMaxAge()
Gets the maximum age in seconds of this Cookie.String
getName()
Returns the name of the cookie.String
getPath()
Returns the path on the server to which the browser returns this cookie.String
getValue()
Gets the current value of this Cookie.int
getVersion()
Returns the version of the protocol this cookie complies with.boolean
isHttpOnly()
Checks whether this Cookie has been marked as HttpOnly.boolean
isSecure()
Returnstrue
if the browser is sending cookies only over a secure protocol, orfalse
if the browser can send cookies using any protocol.static Cookie
newCookie(String name, String value)
Creates a newCookie
with the provided name and value.void
setComment(String purpose)
Specifies a comment that describes a cookie's purpose.void
setDomain(String domain)
Specifies the domain within which this cookie should be presented.void
setHttpOnly(boolean isHttpOnly)
Marks or unmarks this Cookie as HttpOnly.void
setMaxAge(int expiry)
Sets the maximum age in seconds for this Cookie.void
setPath(String uri)
Specifies a path for the cookie to which the client should return the cookie.void
setSecure(boolean isSecure)
Indicates to the browser whether the cookie should only be sent using a secure protocol, such as HTTPS or SSL.void
setValue(String value)
Assigns a new value to this Cookie.void
setVersion(int version)
Sets the version of the cookie protocol that this Cookie complies with.
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Method Detail
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getName
public final String getName()
Returns the name of the cookie. The name cannot be changed after creation.- Returns:
- The name of the cookie.
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getValue
public final String getValue()
Gets the current value of this Cookie.- Specified by:
getValue
in interfaceJwtSessionCookie
- Returns:
- The current value of this Cookie.
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setValue
public final void setValue(String value)
Assigns a new value to this Cookie.
If you use a binary value, you may want to use BASE64 encoding.
With Version 0 cookies, values should not contain white space, brackets, parentheses, equals signs, commas, double quotes, slashes, question marks, at signs, colons, and semicolons. Empty values may not behave the same way on all browsers.
- Parameters:
value
- The new value of the cookie.
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getPath
public final String getPath()
Returns the path on the server to which the browser returns this cookie. The cookie is visible to all sub-paths on the server.
- Returns:
- A
String
specifying a path that contains a servlet name, for example, /catalog.
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setPath
public final void setPath(String uri)
Specifies a path for the cookie to which the client should return the cookie.
The cookie is visible to all the pages in the directory you specify, and all the pages in that directory's subdirectories. A cookie's path must include the servlet that set the cookie, for example, /catalog, which makes the cookie visible to all directories on the server under /catalog.
Consult RFC 2109 (available on the Internet) for more information on setting path names for cookies.
- Parameters:
uri
- AString
specifying a path
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getDomain
public final String getDomain()
Gets the domain name of this Cookie.
Domain names are formatted according to RFC 2109.
- Returns:
- The domain name of this Cookie.
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setDomain
public final void setDomain(String domain)
Specifies the domain within which this cookie should be presented.
The form of the domain name is specified by RFC 2109. A domain name begins with a dot (
.example.com
) and means that the cookie is visible to servers in a specified Domain Name System (DNS) zone (for example,www.example.com
, but nota.b.example.com
). By default, cookies are only returned to the server that sent them.Domain will only be set if the provided
domain
is notnull
.- Parameters:
domain
- The domain name within which this cookie is visible; form is according to RFC 2109.
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getMaxAge
public final int getMaxAge()
Gets the maximum age in seconds of this Cookie.
By default,
-1
is returned, which indicates that the cookie will persist until browser shutdown.- Returns:
- An integer specifying the maximum age of the cookie in seconds; if negative, means the cookie persists until browser shutdown.
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setMaxAge
public final void setMaxAge(int expiry)
Sets the maximum age in seconds for this Cookie.
A positive value indicates that the cookie will expire after that many seconds have passed. Note that the value is the maximum age when the cookie will expire, not the cookie's current age.
A negative value means that the cookie is not stored persistently and will be deleted when the Web browser exits. A zero value causes the cookie to be deleted.
- Parameters:
expiry
- An integer specifying the maximum age of the cookie in seconds; if negative, means the cookie is not stored; if zero, deletes the cookie.
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isSecure
public final boolean isSecure()
Returnstrue
if the browser is sending cookies only over a secure protocol, orfalse
if the browser can send cookies using any protocol.- Returns:
true
if the browser uses a secure protocol,false
otherwise.
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setSecure
public final void setSecure(boolean isSecure)
Indicates to the browser whether the cookie should only be sent using a secure protocol, such as HTTPS or SSL.
The default value is
false
.- Parameters:
isSecure
- Iftrue
, sends the cookie from the browser to the server only when using a secure protocol; iffalse
, sent on any protocol.
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isHttpOnly
public boolean isHttpOnly()
Checks whether this Cookie has been marked as HttpOnly.- Returns:
true
if this Cookie has been marked as HttpOnly,false
otherwise.
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setHttpOnly
public void setHttpOnly(boolean isHttpOnly)
Marks or unmarks this Cookie as HttpOnly.
If
isHttpOnly
is set totrue
, this cookie is marked as HttpOnly, by adding theHttpOnly
attribute to it.HttpOnly cookies are not supposed to be exposed to client-side scripting code, and may therefore help mitigate certain kinds of cross-site scripting attacks.
- Parameters:
isHttpOnly
-true
if this cookie is to be marked as HttpOnly,false
otherwise.
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getComment
public final String getComment()
Returns the comment describing the purpose of this cookie, ornull
if the cookie has no comment.- Returns:
- The comment of the cookie, or
null
if unspecified
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setComment
public void setComment(String purpose)
Specifies a comment that describes a cookie's purpose. The comment is useful if the browser presents the cookie to the user. Comments are not supported by Netscape Version 0 cookies.- Parameters:
purpose
- AString
specifying the comment to display to the user.
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getVersion
public final int getVersion()
Returns the version of the protocol this cookie complies with. Version 1 complies with RFC 2109, and version 0 complies with the original cookie specification drafted by Netscape. Cookies provided by a browser use and identify the browser's cookie version.- Returns:
- 0 if the cookie complies with the original Netscape specification; 1 if the cookie complies with RFC 2109.
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setVersion
public final void setVersion(int version)
Sets the version of the cookie protocol that this Cookie complies with.
Version 0 complies with the original Netscape cookie specification. Version 1 complies with RFC 2109.
Since RFC 2109 is still somewhat new, consider version 1 as experimental; do not use it yet on production sites.
- Parameters:
version
- 0 if the cookie should comply with the original Netscape specification; 1 if the cookie should comply with RFC 2109.
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newCookie
public static Cookie newCookie(String name, String value)
Creates a newCookie
with the provided name and value.- Parameters:
name
- The name of the cookie.value
- The value of the Cookie.- Returns:
- A
Cookie
instance. - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- If the cookie name isnull
or empty or contains any illegal characters (for example, a comma, space or semicolon) or matches a token reserved for use by the cookie protocol.
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addCookie
public static void addCookie(Cookie cookie, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse resp)
Adds the provided cookie to the providedHttpServletResponse
as a 'Set-Cookie' header.- Parameters:
cookie
- The cookie to add to the response.resp
- The response to add the cookie to.
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addCookies
public static void addCookies(Collection<Cookie> cookies, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse resp)
Adds the provided cookies to the providedHttpServletResponse
as a 'Set-Cookie' header.- Parameters:
cookies
- The cookies to add to the response.resp
- The response to add the cookie to.
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getCookies
public static Set<Cookie> getCookies(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
Gets all of the
Cookie
s from the providedHttpServletRequest
.Use this method to convert
Cookie
s intoCookie
s so as to use as API which supports both the Servlet 2.5 and 3.0 Cookie API.- Parameters:
request
- The request to get the cookies from.- Returns:
- A
Set
ofCookie
s.
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