Class Dn
- java.lang.Object
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- org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.Dn
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
Comparable<Dn>,Iterable<Rdn>
public final class Dn extends Object implements Iterable<Rdn>, Comparable<Dn>
A distinguished name (DN) as defined in RFC 4512 section 2.3 is the concatenation of its relative distinguished name (RDN) and its immediate superior's DN. A DN unambiguously refers to an entry in the Directory.The following are examples of string representations of DNs:
UID=nobody@example.com,DC=example,DC=com CN=John Smith,OU=Sales,O=ACME Limited,L=Moab,ST=Utah,C=US
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description Dnchild(String dn)Returns a DN which is subordinate to this DN and having the additional RDN components contained in the provided DN decoded using the default schema.Dnchild(String attributeType, Object attributeValue)Returns a DN which is an immediate child of this DN and with an RDN having the provided attribute type and value decoded using the default schema.Dnchild(Dn dn)Returns a DN which is subordinate to this DN and having the additional RDN components contained in the provided DN.Dnchild(Rdn rdn)Returns a DN which is an immediate child of this DN and having the specified RDN.intcompareTo(Dn dn)static DnemptyDn()Returns the empty DN.booleanequals(Object obj)static StringescapeAttributeValue(Object attributeValue)Returns the LDAP string representation of the provided DN attribute value in a form suitable for substitution directly into a DN string.static Dnformat(String template, Object... attributeValues)Creates a new DN using the provided DN template and unescaped attribute values using the default schema.static Dnformat(String template, Schema schema, Object... attributeValues)Creates a new DN using the provided DN template and unescaped attribute values using the provided schema.inthashCode()booleanisChildOf(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is an immediate child of the provided DN decoded using the default schema.booleanisChildOf(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is an immediate child of the provided DN.booleanisEmpty()Returnstrueif this DN contains zero RDN components.booleanisInScopeOf(String dn, SearchScope scope)Returnstrueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope.booleanisInScopeOf(Dn dn, SearchScope scope)Returnstrueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope.booleanisParentOf(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN.booleanisParentOf(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN.booleanisRootDn()Deprecated.useisEmpty()insteadbooleanisSubordinateOrEqualTo(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN.booleanisSubordinateOrEqualTo(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN.booleanisSubordinateTo(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN.booleanisSubordinateTo(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN.booleanisSuperiorOrEqualTo(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN.booleanisSuperiorOrEqualTo(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN.booleanisSuperiorTo(String dn)Returnstrueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN.booleanisSuperiorTo(Dn dn)Returnstrueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN.Iterator<Rdn>iterator()Returns an iterator of the RDNs contained in this DN.DnlocalName(int index)Returns the DN whose content is the specified number of RDNs from this DN.Dnparent()Returns the DN which is the immediate parent of this DN, ornullif this DN is the empty DN.Dnparent(int index)Returns the DN which is equal to this DN with the specified number of RDNs removed.Rdnrdn()Returns the RDN of this DN, ornullif this DN is the empty DN.Rdnrdn(int index)Returns the RDN at the specified index for this DN, ornullif no such RDN exists.Dnrename(Dn fromDN, Dn toDN)Returns a copy of this DN whose parent DN,fromDN, has been renamed to the new parent DN,toDN.Dnrename(Rdn newRdn, Dn newSuperior)Returns a DN whose value is the result of applying LDAP modify DN semantics to this DN.static DnrootDn()Deprecated.useemptyDn()insteadintsize()Returns the number of RDN components in this DN.ByteStringtoNormalizedByteString()Retrieves a normalized byte string representation of this DN.StringtoNormalizedUrlSafeString()Retrieves a normalized string representation of this DN.StringtoString()Returns the RFC 4514 string representation of this DN.UUIDtoUuid()Returns a UUID whose content is based on the normalized content of this DN.static DnvalueOf(String dn)Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the default schema.static DnvalueOf(String dn, Schema schema)Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the provided schema.static DnvalueOf(ByteString dn)Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the default schema.-
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
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Methods inherited from interface java.lang.Iterable
forEach, spliterator
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Method Detail
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escapeAttributeValue
public static String escapeAttributeValue(Object attributeValue)
Returns the LDAP string representation of the provided DN attribute value in a form suitable for substitution directly into a DN string. This method may be useful in cases where a DN is to be constructed from a DN template usingString#format(String, Object...). The following example illustrates two approaches to constructing a DN:
Note: attribute values do not and should not be escaped before passing them to constructors like// This may contain user input. String attributeValue = ...; // Using the equality filter constructor: Dn dn = Dn.valueOf("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com").child("uid", attributeValue); // Using a String template: String dnTemplate = "uid=%s,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com"; String dnString = String.format(dnTemplate, Dn.escapeAttributeValue(attributeValue)); Dn dn = Dn.valueOf(dnString);child(String, Object). Escaping is only required when creating DN strings.- Parameters:
attributeValue- The attribute value.- Returns:
- The LDAP string representation of the provided filter assertion value in a form suitable for substitution directly into a filter string.
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format
public static Dn format(String template, Object... attributeValues) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Creates a new DN using the provided DN template and unescaped attribute values using the default schema. This method first escapes each of the attribute values and then substitutes them into the template usingString.format(String, Object...). Finally, the formatted string is parsed as an LDAP DN usingvalueOf(String).This method may be useful in cases where the structure of a DN is not known at compile time, for example, it may be obtained from a configuration file. Example usage:
String template = "uid=%s,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com"; Dn dn = Dn.format(template, "bjensen");- Parameters:
template- The DN template.attributeValues- The attribute values to be substituted into the template.- Returns:
- The formatted template parsed as a
DN. - Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- If the formatted template is not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.- See Also:
escapeAttributeValue(Object)
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format
public static Dn format(String template, Schema schema, Object... attributeValues) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Creates a new DN using the provided DN template and unescaped attribute values using the provided schema. This method first escapes each of the attribute values and then substitutes them into the template usingString.format(String, Object...). Finally, the formatted string is parsed as an LDAP DN usingvalueOf(String).This method may be useful in cases where the structure of a DN is not known at compile time, for example, it may be obtained from a configuration file. Example usage:
String template = "uid=%s,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com"; Dn dn = Dn.format(template, "bjensen");- Parameters:
template- The DN template.schema- The schema to use when parsing the DN.attributeValues- The attribute values to be substituted into the template.- Returns:
- The formatted template parsed as a
DN. - Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- If the formatted template is not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.- See Also:
escapeAttributeValue(Object)
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emptyDn
public static Dn emptyDn()
Returns the empty DN. The empty DN does not contain any RDN components and is superior to all other DNs.- Returns:
- The empty DN.
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rootDn
@Deprecated public static Dn rootDn()
Deprecated.useemptyDn()insteadReturns the Root DN which represents the root of a tree. It is a synonym to the empty DN.- Returns:
- The Root DN.
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valueOf
public static Dn valueOf(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the default schema.- Parameters:
dn- The LDAP string representation of a DN.- Returns:
- The parsed DN.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.- See Also:
format(String, Object...)
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valueOf
public static Dn valueOf(String dn, Schema schema) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the provided schema.- Parameters:
dn- The LDAP string representation of a DN.schema- The schema to use when parsing the DN.- Returns:
- The parsed DN.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnorschemawasnull.- See Also:
format(String, Schema, Object...)
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valueOf
public static Dn valueOf(ByteString dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Parses the provided LDAP string representation of a DN using the default schema.- Parameters:
dn- The LDAP byte string representation of a DN.- Returns:
- The parsed DN.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP byte string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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child
public Dn child(Dn dn)
Returns a DN which is subordinate to this DN and having the additional RDN components contained in the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The DN containing the RDN components to be added to this DN.- Returns:
- The subordinate DN.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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child
public Dn child(Rdn rdn)
Returns a DN which is an immediate child of this DN and having the specified RDN.Note: the child DN whose RDN is
Rdn.maxValue()compares greater than all other possible child DNs, and may be used to construct range queries against DN keyed sorted collections such asSortedSetandSortedMap.- Parameters:
rdn- The RDN for the child DN.- Returns:
- The child DN.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifrdnwasnull.- See Also:
Rdn.maxValue()
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child
public Dn child(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returns a DN which is subordinate to this DN and having the additional RDN components contained in the provided DN decoded using the default schema.- Parameters:
dn- The DN containing the RDN components to be added to this DN.- Returns:
- The subordinate DN.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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child
public Dn child(String attributeType, Object attributeValue)
Returns a DN which is an immediate child of this DN and with an RDN having the provided attribute type and value decoded using the default schema.If
attributeValueis not an instance ofByteStringthen it will be converted using theByteString.valueOfObject(Object)method.- Parameters:
attributeType- The attribute type.attributeValue- The attribute value.- Returns:
- The child DN.
- Throws:
UnknownSchemaElementException- IfattributeTypewas not found in the default schema.NullPointerException- IfattributeTypeorattributeValuewasnull.
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compareTo
public int compareTo(Dn dn)
- Specified by:
compareToin interfaceComparable<Dn>
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isChildOf
public boolean isChildOf(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is an immediate child of the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is the immediate child of the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isChildOf
public boolean isChildOf(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returnstrueif this DN is an immediate child of the provided DN decoded using the default schema.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is the immediate child of the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isInScopeOf
public boolean isInScopeOf(Dn dn, SearchScope scope)
Returnstrueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope.- Parameters:
dn- The base DN.scope- The search scope.- Returns:
trueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnorscopewasnull.
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isInScopeOf
public boolean isInScopeOf(String dn, SearchScope scope) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returnstrueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope.- Parameters:
dn- The base DN.scope- The search scope.- Returns:
trueif this DN matches the provided base DN and search scope, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnorscopewasnull.
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isParentOf
public boolean isParentOf(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isParentOf
public boolean isParentOf(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returnstrueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is the immediate parent of the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isRootDn
@Deprecated public boolean isRootDn()
Deprecated.useisEmpty()insteadReturnstrueif this DN contains zero RDN components. In other words, this method returnstrueif this DN is theempty DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN contains zero RDN components.- See Also:
emptyDn()
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isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
Returnstrueif this DN contains zero RDN components. In other words, this method returnstrueif this DN is theempty DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN contains zero RDN components.- See Also:
emptyDn()
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isSubordinateOrEqualTo
public boolean isSubordinateOrEqualTo(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSubordinateOrEqualTo
public boolean isSubordinateOrEqualTo(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is subordinate to or equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSubordinateTo
public boolean isSubordinateTo(String dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSubordinateTo
public boolean isSubordinateTo(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential parent DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is subordinate to, but not equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSuperiorOrEqualTo
public boolean isSuperiorOrEqualTo(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSuperiorOrEqualTo
public boolean isSuperiorOrEqualTo(String dn) throws LocalizedIllegalArgumentException
Returnstrueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is superior to or equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- Ifdnis not a valid LDAP string representation of a DN.NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSuperiorTo
public boolean isSuperiorTo(String dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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isSuperiorTo
public boolean isSuperiorTo(Dn dn)
Returnstrueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN.- Parameters:
dn- The potential child DN.- Returns:
trueif this DN is superior to, but not equal to the provided DN, otherwisefalse.- Throws:
NullPointerException- Ifdnwasnull.
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iterator
public Iterator<Rdn> iterator()
Returns an iterator of the RDNs contained in this DN. The RDNs will be returned in the order starting with this DN's RDN, followed by the RDN of the parent DN, and so on.Attempts to remove RDNs using an iterator's
remove()method are not permitted and will result in anUnsupportedOperationExceptionbeing thrown.
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localName
public Dn localName(int index)
Returns the DN whose content is the specified number of RDNs from this DN. The following equivalences hold:dn.localName(0).isRootDN(); dn.localName(1).equals(rootDN.child(dn.rdn())); dn.localName(dn.size()).equals(dn);
Said otherwise, a new DN is built usingindexRDNs, retained in the same order, starting from the left.- Parameters:
index- The number of RDNs to be included in the local name.- Returns:
- The DN whose content is the specified number of RDNs from this DN.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- Ifindexis less than zero.- See Also:
for the reverse operation (starting from the right)
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parent
public Dn parent()
Returns the DN which is the immediate parent of this DN, ornullif this DN is the empty DN.This method is equivalent to:
parent(1);- Returns:
- The DN which is the immediate parent of this DN,
or
nullif this DN is the empty DN.
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parent
public Dn parent(int index)
Returns the DN which is equal to this DN with the specified number of RDNs removed. Note that ifindexis zero then this DN will be returned (identity). Said otherwise, a new DN is built usingindexRDNs, retained in the same order, starting from the right.- Parameters:
index- The number of RDNs to be removed.- Returns:
- The DN which is equal to this DN with the specified number of
RDNs removed, or
nullif the parent of the empty DN is reached. - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- Ifindexis less than zero.- See Also:
for the reverse operation (starting from the left)
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rdn
public Rdn rdn()
Returns the RDN of this DN, ornullif this DN is the empty DN.This is the equivalent of calling
dn.rdn(0).- Returns:
- The RDN of this DN, or
nullif this DN is the empty DN.
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rdn
public Rdn rdn(int index)
Returns the RDN at the specified index for this DN, ornullif no such RDN exists.Here is an example usage:
Dn.valueOf("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com").rdn(0) => "ou=people" Dn.valueOf("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com").rdn(1) => "dc=example" Dn.valueOf("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com").rdn(2) => "dc=com" Dn.valueOf("ou=people,dc=example,dc=com").rdn(3) => null- Parameters:
index- The index of the requested RDN.- Returns:
- The RDN at the specified index, or
nullif no such RDN exists. - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- Ifindexis less than zero.
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rename
public Dn rename(Dn fromDN, Dn toDN)
Returns a copy of this DN whose parent DN,fromDN, has been renamed to the new parent DN,toDN. If this DN is not subordinate or equal tofromDNthen this DN is returned (i.e. the DN is not renamed).- Parameters:
fromDN- The old parent DN.toDN- The new parent DN.- Returns:
- The renamed DN, or this DN if no renaming was performed.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- IffromDNortoDNwasnull.
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rename
public Dn rename(Rdn newRdn, Dn newSuperior)
Returns a DN whose value is the result of applying LDAP modify DN semantics to this DN. Specifically, the parent of the returned DN will benewSuperior, if provided, otherwise it will be left unchanged. The RDN of the returned DN will be set tonewRdn.- Parameters:
newRdn- The new RDN, which must not benull.newSuperior- The optional new parent, which may benullindicating that the parent should remain the same.- Returns:
- The renamed DN according to LDAP modify DN semantics.
- Throws:
NullPointerException- IfnewRdnwasnull.
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size
public int size()
Returns the number of RDN components in this DN.- Returns:
- The number of RDN components in this DN.
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toString
public String toString()
Returns the RFC 4514 string representation of this DN. If this DN was constructed using a call tovalueOf(String), then this method will return the original user-provided string representation cleaned such that any illegal white-space characters are removed.- Overrides:
toStringin classObject- Returns:
- The RFC 4514 string representation of this DN.
- See Also:
- RFC 4514 - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): String Representation of Distinguished Names
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toNormalizedByteString
public ByteString toNormalizedByteString()
Retrieves a normalized byte string representation of this DN.This representation is suitable for equality and comparisons, and for providing a natural hierarchical ordering. However, it is not a valid DN and can't be reverted to a valid DN. You should consider using a
CompactDnas an alternative.- Returns:
- The normalized string representation of this DN.
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toNormalizedUrlSafeString
public String toNormalizedUrlSafeString()
Retrieves a normalized string representation of this DN.This representation is safe to use in an URL or in a file name. However, it is not a valid DN and can't be reverted to a valid DN.
- Returns:
- The normalized string representation of this DN.
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toUuid
public UUID toUuid()
Returns a UUID whose content is based on the normalized content of this DN. Two equivalent DNs subject to the same schema will always yield the same UUID.- Returns:
- the UUID representing this DN
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