Class ByteString
- java.lang.Object
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- org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteString
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
Comparable<ByteSequence>,ByteSequence
@Immutable public final class ByteString extends Object implements ByteSequence
An immutable sequence of bytes backed by a byte array.
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Field Summary
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Fields inherited from interface org.forgerock.opendj.ldap.ByteSequence
COMPARATOR
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static ByteString[]asArray(Object... objects)Returns an array containing the provided objects converted to byte strings usingvalueOfObject(Object).static List<ByteString>asList(Object... objects)Returns a list containing the provided objects converted to byte strings usingvalueOfObject(Object).ByteSequenceReaderasReader()Returns aByteSequenceReaderwhich can be used to incrementally read and decode data from this byte string.bytebyteAt(int index)Returns the byte value at the specified index.intcompareTo(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Compares this byte sequence with the specified byte array subsequence for order.intcompareTo(ByteSequence o)Compares this byte sequence with the specified byte sequence for order.byte[]copyTo(byte[] bytes)Copies the contents of this byte sequence to the provided byte array.byte[]copyTo(byte[] bytes, int offset)Copies the contents of this byte sequence to the specified location in the provided byte array.OutputStreamcopyTo(OutputStream stream)Copies the entire contents of this byte sequence to the providedOutputStream.ByteBuffercopyTo(ByteBuffer byteBuffer)Appends the content of this byte sequence to the providedByteBufferstarting at it's current position.booleancopyTo(CharBuffer charBuffer, CharsetDecoder decoder)Appends the content of this byte sequence decoded using provided charset decoder to the providedCharBufferstarting at it's current position.ByteStringBuildercopyTo(ByteStringBuilder builder)Appends the entire contents of this byte sequence to the providedByteStringBuilder.static ByteStringempty()Returns an empty byte string.booleanequals(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Indicates whether the provided byte array subsequence is equal to this byte sequence.booleanequals(Object o)Indicates whether the provided object is equal to this byte string.inthashCode()Returns a hash code for this byte string.intintAt(int index)Returns the big-endian int value at the specified index.booleanisEmpty()Returnstrueif this byte sequence has a length of zero.intlength()Returns the length of this byte sequence.longlongAt(int index)Returns the big-endian long value at the specified index.shortshortAt(int index)Returns the big-endian short value at the specified index.booleanstartsWith(ByteSequence prefix)Tests if this ByteSequence starts with the specified prefix.ByteStringsubSequence(int start)Returns a new byte sequence that is a subsequence of this byte sequence.ByteStringsubSequence(int start, int size)Returns a new byte sequence that is a subsequence of this byte sequence.StringtoAsciiString()Returns a 7-bit ASCII string representation.StringtoBase64String()Returns the Base64 encoded string representation of this byte string.byte[]toByteArray()Returns a byte array containing the bytes in this sequence in the same order as this sequence.ByteBuffertoByteBuffer()Returns the read-onlyByteBufferrepresentation of this byte sequence.ByteStringtoByteString()Returns theByteStringrepresentation of this byte sequence.char[]toCharArray()Returns the UTF-8 decoded char array representation of this byte sequence.StringtoHexPlusAsciiString(int indent)Returns a string representation of the data in this byte sequence using the specified indent.StringtoHexString()Returns a string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using hexadecimal characters.inttoInt()Returns the integer value represented by the first four bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.longtoLong()Returns the long value represented by the first eight bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.StringtoPercentHexString()Returns a string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using hexadecimal characters and a percent prefix (%) before each char.StringtoString()Returns the UTF-8 decoded string representation of this byte sequence.static ByteStringvalueOfBase64(String s)Returns a byte string containing the Base64 decoded bytes of the provided string.static ByteStringvalueOfBytes(byte[] bytes)Returns a byte string containing the contents of the provided byte array.static ByteStringvalueOfBytes(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Returns a byte string containing a subsequence of the contents of the provided byte array.static ByteStringvalueOfHex(CharSequence hexString)Returns a byte string containing the bytes of the provided hexadecimal string.static ByteStringvalueOfInt(int i)Returns a byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided integer.static ByteStringvalueOfLong(long l)Returns a byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided long.static ByteStringvalueOfObject(Object o)Returns a byte string representation of the provided object.static ByteStringvalueOfUtf8(char[] chars)Returns a byte string containing the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the provided char array.static ByteStringvalueOfUtf8(CharSequence s)Returns a byte string containing the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the provided char sequence.static ByteStringwrap(byte[] bytes)Returns a byte string that wraps the provided byte array.static ByteStringwrap(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Returns a byte string that wraps a subsequence of the provided byte array.
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Method Detail
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empty
public static ByteString empty()
Returns an empty byte string.- Returns:
- An empty byte string.
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valueOfInt
public static ByteString valueOfInt(int i)
Returns a byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided integer.- Parameters:
i- The integer to encode.- Returns:
- The byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided integer.
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valueOfLong
public static ByteString valueOfLong(long l)
Returns a byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided long.- Parameters:
l- The long to encode.- Returns:
- The byte string containing the big-endian encoded bytes of the provided long.
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valueOfObject
public static ByteString valueOfObject(Object o)
Returns a byte string representation of the provided object. The object is converted to a byte string as follows:- if the object is an instance of
ByteSequencethen this method is equivalent to callingo.toByteString() - if the object is a
byte[]then this method is equivalent to callingvalueOfBytes(byte[]) - if the object is a
char[]then this method is equivalent to callingvalueOfUtf8(char[]) - for all other types of object this method is equivalent to calling
valueOfUtf8(CharSequence)with thetoString()representation of the provided object.
LongandIntegerobjects like any other type ofObject. More specifically, the following invocations are not equivalent:valueOf(0)is not equivalent tovalueOf((Object) 0)valueOf(0L)is not equivalent tovalueOf((Object) 0L)
- Parameters:
o- The object to use.- Returns:
- The byte string containing the provided object.
- if the object is an instance of
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valueOfUtf8
public static ByteString valueOfUtf8(CharSequence s)
Returns a byte string containing the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the provided char sequence.- Parameters:
s- The char sequence to use.- Returns:
- The byte string with the encoded bytes of the provided string.
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valueOfBase64
public static ByteString valueOfBase64(String s)
Returns a byte string containing the Base64 decoded bytes of the provided string.- Parameters:
s- The string to use.- Returns:
- The byte string containing the Base64 decoded bytes of the provided string.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- If the provided string does not contain valid Base64 encoded content.- See Also:
toBase64String()
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valueOfHex
public static ByteString valueOfHex(CharSequence hexString)
Returns a byte string containing the bytes of the provided hexadecimal string.- Parameters:
hexString- The hexadecimal string to convert to a byte array.- Returns:
- The byte string containing the binary representation of the provided hex string.
- Throws:
LocalizedIllegalArgumentException- If the provided string contains invalid hexadecimal digits or does not contain an even number of digits.
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valueOfBytes
public static ByteString valueOfBytes(byte[] bytes)
Returns a byte string containing the contents of the provided byte array.This method differs from
wrap(byte[])in that it defensively copies the provided byte array.- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to use.- Returns:
- A byte string containing a copy of the provided byte array.
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valueOfBytes
public static ByteString valueOfBytes(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)
Returns a byte string containing a subsequence of the contents of the provided byte array.This method differs from
wrap(byte[], int, int)in that it defensively copies the provided byte array.- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to use.offset- The offset of the byte array to be used; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length.length- The length of the byte array to be used; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length - offset.- Returns:
- A byte string containing a copy of the subsequence of the provided byte array.
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valueOfUtf8
public static ByteString valueOfUtf8(char[] chars)
Returns a byte string containing the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the provided char array.- Parameters:
chars- The char array to use.- Returns:
- A byte string containing the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the provided char array.
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wrap
public static ByteString wrap(byte[] bytes)
Returns a byte string that wraps the provided byte array.NOTE: this method takes ownership of the provided byte array and, therefore, the byte array MUST NOT be altered directly after this method returns.
- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to wrap.- Returns:
- The byte string that wraps the given byte array.
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wrap
public static ByteString wrap(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)
Returns a byte string that wraps a subsequence of the provided byte array.NOTE: this method takes ownership of the provided byte array and, therefore, the byte array MUST NOT be altered directly after this method returns.
- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to wrap.offset- The offset of the byte array to be used; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length.length- The length of the byte array to be used; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length - offset.- Returns:
- The byte string that wraps the given byte array.
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- Ifoffsetis negative or iflengthis negative or ifoffset + lengthis greater thanbytes.length.
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asList
public static List<ByteString> asList(Object... objects)
Returns a list containing the provided objects converted to byte strings usingvalueOfObject(Object).- Parameters:
objects- The list of objects to be converted to byte strings.- Returns:
- The list containing the provided objects converted to byte strings using
valueOfObject(Object).
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asArray
public static ByteString[] asArray(Object... objects)
Returns an array containing the provided objects converted to byte strings usingvalueOfObject(Object).- Parameters:
objects- The list of objects to be converted to byte strings.- Returns:
- The array containing the provided objects converted to byte strings using
valueOfObject(Object).
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toAsciiString
public String toAsciiString()
Returns a 7-bit ASCII string representation. Non-ASCII characters will be expanded to percent (%) hexadecimal value.- Returns:
- a 7-bit ASCII string representation
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asReader
public ByteSequenceReader asReader()
Returns aByteSequenceReaderwhich can be used to incrementally read and decode data from this byte string.- Specified by:
asReaderin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- The
ByteSequenceReaderwhich can be used to incrementally read and decode data from this byte string.
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byteAt
public byte byteAt(int index)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the byte value at the specified index.An index ranges from zero to
length() - 1. The first byte value of the sequence is at index zero, the next at index one, and so on, as for array indexing.- Specified by:
byteAtin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
index- The index of the byte to be returned.- Returns:
- The byte value at the specified index.
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shortAt
public short shortAt(int index)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the big-endian short value at the specified index.- Specified by:
shortAtin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
index- The index of the short to be returned.- Returns:
- The short value at the specified index.
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intAt
public int intAt(int index)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the big-endian int value at the specified index.- Specified by:
intAtin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
index- The index of the int to be returned.- Returns:
- The int value at the specified index.
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longAt
public long longAt(int index)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the big-endian long value at the specified index.- Specified by:
longAtin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
index- The index of the long to be returned.- Returns:
- The long value at the specified index.
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compareTo
public int compareTo(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceCompares this byte sequence with the specified byte array subsequence for order. Returns a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer depending on whether this byte sequence is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified byte array subsequence.- Specified by:
compareToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to compare.offset- The offset of the subsequence in the byte array to be compared; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length.length- The length of the subsequence in the byte array to be compared; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length - offset.- Returns:
- A negative integer, zero, or a positive integer depending on whether this byte sequence is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified byte array subsequence.
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compareTo
public int compareTo(ByteSequence o)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceCompares this byte sequence with the specified byte sequence for order. Returns a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer depending on whether this byte sequence is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.- Specified by:
compareToin interfaceByteSequence- Specified by:
compareToin interfaceComparable<ByteSequence>- Parameters:
o- The byte sequence to be compared.- Returns:
- A negative integer, zero, or a positive integer depending on whether this byte sequence is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
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copyTo
public byte[] copyTo(byte[] bytes)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceCopies the contents of this byte sequence to the provided byte array.Copying will stop when either the entire content of this sequence has been copied or if the end of the provided byte array has been reached.
An invocation of the form:
src.copyTo(bytes)
Behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation:src.copyTo(bytes, 0);
- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to which bytes are to be copied.- Returns:
- The byte array.
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copyTo
public byte[] copyTo(byte[] bytes, int offset)Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceCopies the contents of this byte sequence to the specified location in the provided byte array.Copying will stop when either the entire content of this sequence has been copied or if the end of the provided byte array has been reached.
An invocation of the form:
src.copyTo(bytes, offset)
Behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation:int len = Math.min(src.length(), bytes.length - offset); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) bytes[offset + i] = src.get(i);Except that it is potentially much more efficient.- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array to which bytes are to be copied.offset- The offset within the array of the first byte to be written; must be non-negative and no larger than bytes.length.- Returns:
- The byte array.
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copyTo
public ByteBuffer copyTo(ByteBuffer byteBuffer)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceAppends the content of this byte sequence to the providedByteBufferstarting at it's current position. The position of the buffer is then incremented by the length of this sequence.- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
byteBuffer- The buffer to copy to. It must be large enough to receive all bytes.- Returns:
- The buffer.
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copyTo
public ByteStringBuilder copyTo(ByteStringBuilder builder)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceAppends the entire contents of this byte sequence to the providedByteStringBuilder.- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
builder- The builder to copy to.- Returns:
- The builder.
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copyTo
public boolean copyTo(CharBuffer charBuffer, CharsetDecoder decoder)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceAppends the content of this byte sequence decoded using provided charset decoder to the providedCharBufferstarting at it's current position. The position of charBuffer is then incremented by the length of this sequence.- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
charBuffer- The buffer to copy to, if decoding is successful. It must be large enough to receive all decoded characters.decoder- The charset decoder to use for decoding.- Returns:
trueif byte string was successfully decoded and charBuffer is large enough to receive the resulting string,falseotherwise
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copyTo
public OutputStream copyTo(OutputStream stream) throws IOException
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceCopies the entire contents of this byte sequence to the providedOutputStream.- Specified by:
copyToin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
stream- TheOutputStreamto copy to.- Returns:
- The
OutputStream. - Throws:
IOException- If an error occurs while writing to theOutputStream.
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equals
public boolean equals(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length)Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceIndicates whether the provided byte array subsequence is equal to this byte sequence. In order for it to be considered equal, the provided byte array subsequence must contain the same bytes in the same order.- Specified by:
equalsin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
bytes- The byte array for which to make the determination.offset- The offset of the subsequence in the byte array to be compared; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length.length- The length of the subsequence in the byte array to be compared; must be non-negative and no larger thanbytes.length - offset.- Returns:
trueif the content of the provided byte array subsequence is equal to that of this byte sequence, orfalseif not.
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equals
public boolean equals(Object o)
Indicates whether the provided object is equal to this byte string. In order for it to be considered equal, the provided object must be a byte sequence containing the same bytes in the same order.- Specified by:
equalsin interfaceByteSequence- Overrides:
equalsin classObject- Parameters:
o- The object for which to make the determination.- Returns:
trueif the provided object is a byte sequence whose content is equal to that of this byte string, orfalseif not.
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hashCode
public int hashCode()
Returns a hash code for this byte string. It will be the sum of all of the bytes contained in the byte string.- Specified by:
hashCodein interfaceByteSequence- Overrides:
hashCodein classObject- Returns:
- A hash code for this byte string.
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isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturnstrueif this byte sequence has a length of zero.- Specified by:
isEmptyin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
trueif this byte sequence has a length of zero.
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length
public int length()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the length of this byte sequence.- Specified by:
lengthin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- The length of this byte sequence.
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subSequence
public ByteString subSequence(int start)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns a new byte sequence that is a subsequence of this byte sequence.The subsequence starts with the byte value at the specified
startindex and ends with the last byte value. The length (in bytes) of the returned sequence islength() - start, so ifstart == length()then an empty sequence is returned.NOTE: changes to the underlying byte sequence (if mutable) may render the returned subsequence invalid.
- Specified by:
subSequencein interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
start- The start index, inclusive.- Returns:
- The newly created byte subsequence.
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subSequence
public ByteString subSequence(int start, int size)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns a new byte sequence that is a subsequence of this byte sequence.The subsequence starts with the byte value at the specified
startindex and islengthlong.NOTE: changes to the underlying byte sequence (if mutable) may render the returned subsequence invalid.
- Specified by:
subSequencein interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
start- The start index, inclusive.size- The length of subsequence.- Returns:
- The newly created byte subsequence.
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startsWith
public boolean startsWith(ByteSequence prefix)
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceTests if this ByteSequence starts with the specified prefix.- Specified by:
startsWithin interfaceByteSequence- Parameters:
prefix- The prefix.- Returns:
- true if the byte sequence represented by the argument is a prefix of the byte sequence represented by this ByteSequence; false otherwise. Note also that true will be returned if the argument is an empty sequence or is equal to this ByteSequence object as determined by the equals(Object) method.
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toBase64String
public String toBase64String()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the Base64 encoded string representation of this byte string.- Specified by:
toBase64Stringin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- The Base64 encoded string representation of this byte string.
- See Also:
valueOfBase64(String)
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toHexString
public String toHexString()
Returns a string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using hexadecimal characters.- Returns:
- A string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using hexadecimal characters.
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toPercentHexString
public String toPercentHexString()
Returns a string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using hexadecimal characters and a percent prefix (%) before each char.- Returns:
- A string representation of the contents of this byte sequence using percent + hexadecimal characters.
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toHexPlusAsciiString
public String toHexPlusAsciiString(int indent)
Returns a string representation of the data in this byte sequence using the specified indent.The data will be formatted with sixteen hex bytes in a row followed by the ASCII representation, then wrapping to a new line as necessary. The state of the byte buffer is not changed.
- Parameters:
indent- The number of spaces to indent the output.- Returns:
- the string representation of this byte string
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toByteArray
public byte[] toByteArray()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns a byte array containing the bytes in this sequence in the same order as this sequence. The length of the byte array will be the length of this sequence.An invocation of the form:
src.toByteArray()
Behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation:src.copyTo(new byte[src.length()]);
- Specified by:
toByteArrayin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- A byte array consisting of exactly this sequence of bytes.
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toByteString
public ByteString toByteString()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns theByteStringrepresentation of this byte sequence.- Specified by:
toByteStringin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- The
ByteStringrepresentation of this byte sequence.
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toByteBuffer
public ByteBuffer toByteBuffer()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the read-onlyByteBufferrepresentation of this byte sequence.- Specified by:
toByteBufferin interfaceByteSequence- Returns:
- The read-only
ByteBufferrepresentation of this byte sequence.
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toCharArray
public char[] toCharArray()
Returns the UTF-8 decoded char array representation of this byte sequence.- Returns:
- The UTF-8 decoded char array representation of this byte sequence.
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toInt
public int toInt()
Returns the integer value represented by the first four bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.- Returns:
- The integer value represented by the first four bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- If this byte string has less than four bytes.
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toLong
public long toLong()
Returns the long value represented by the first eight bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.- Returns:
- The long value represented by the first eight bytes of this byte string in big-endian order.
- Throws:
IndexOutOfBoundsException- If this byte string has less than eight bytes.
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toString
public String toString()
Description copied from interface:ByteSequenceReturns the UTF-8 decoded string representation of this byte sequence. If UTF-8 decoding fails, the platform's default encoding will be used.- Specified by:
toStringin interfaceByteSequence- Overrides:
toStringin classObject- Returns:
- The string representation of this byte sequence.
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