Configuration file reference
You can configure any of the following parameters used by PingAccess at runtime in the PA_HOME/conf/run.properties
file.
In a clustered environment, each node has a unique run.properties
file. Because changes to the run.properties
file can significantly impact performance, use an identical run.properties
configuration on all engine nodes.
|
If you’re running PingAccess in FIPS mode, PingAccess ignores all Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) cipher and protocol settings in the run.properties
file. For information about the protocols and ciphers used in this mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
Operational mode
- pa.operational.mode
-
Controls the operational mode of the PingAccess server in a cluster. The following table describes the valid values:
Value Description STANDALONE
Use this value for a standalone (unclustered) PingAccess instance that runs both the administrative console and the engine. This is the default value.
CLUSTERED_CONSOLE
Use this value for the server instance that you want to use as the administrative console server.
Only one engine in a cluster can run the administrative console.
CLUSTERED_CONSOLE_REPLICA
Use this value for the server instance that you want to use as the backup administrative console server.
CLUSTERED_ENGINE
Use this value to indicate a server engine.
Define the following engine and administrative properties depending on what operational mode an engine is using:
-
Define all engine and administrative properties when
pa.operational.mode
is set toSTANDALONE
. -
Define only administrative properties when using
CLUSTERED_CONSOLE
orCLUSTERED_CONSOLE_REPLICA
mode. -
Define only engine properties when using
CLUSTERED_ENGINE
mode.
For more information about operational modes in PingAccess, see:
-
For information about configuring nodes using clustered operational mode, see the Clustering Reference Guide.
-
For information about installingPingAccess in standalone mode, see Installing and Uninstalling PingAccess.
-
Administrative properties
- admin.port
-
Defines the TCP port on which the PingAccess administrative console runs. The default value is
9000
. - admin.bindAddress
-
Defines the Internet Protocol (IP) address that
admin.port
binds to. This is typically required on multihomed servers having multiple IP addresses. The default value of0.0.0.0
means that the port will bind to all of the server’s IP addresses. - admin.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols for use with administrative HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.protocols}
, which uses the protocols specified by thetls.default.protocols
parameter. - admin.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with administrative HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.cipherSuites}
, which uses the ciphers specified by thetls.default.cipherSuites
parameter. - admin.acceptors
-
Defines the number of admin acceptor threads used to establish connections. The default value is
1
. - admin.backlog
-
Defines the maximum queue length for incoming admin connection indications. The default value is
512
. - admin.httptransport.coreThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the number of threads to keep in the admin transport pool, even if they’re idle. The default value is
5
. - admin.httptransport.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of I/O threads for the admin host. The default value is
0
, which indicates that PingAccess should automatically calculate the appropriate number of I/O threads for the host. - admin.httptransport.maxThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the maximum number of threads for the admin transport pool. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - admin.httptransport.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the admin socket timeout. The default value is
30000
. - admin.auth
-
Overrides the administrator authentication method. For example, if single sign-on (SSO) authentication is enabled and becomes misconfigured, this property can be used to bypass the database configuration and force the use of Basic authentication. The default value is
default
. A value ofnative
overrides the administrator authentication method, meaning that only the local administrator credentials can be used to access the PingAccess console. - admin.reuseAddress
-
When enabled, allows a process to bind to a port which remains in a
TIME_WAIT
state for the admin transport. The default value istrue
. - admin.max.request.bodylength
-
Defines, in megabytes, the maximum body length for a request to the administrative application programming interface (API) endpoint. The default value is
15
. - admin.ui.max.sessions
-
Defines the maximum number of sessions for the admin UI when admin single logout (SLO) is not enabled. The default value is
100
. - admin.export.encryption.mode
-
Specifies how sensitive data should be encrypted on export. The default value is
MASTER_KEY
, which uses the system default master key for encryption. ThePORTABLE_INSECURE
value uses a randomly generated key for each export and includes the key in the export data. This method allows the exported data to be imported anywhere, including another cluster with a different master key, but since it includes the key it can present a significant security risk. - admin.startup.config.import.failfast
-
Defines the behavior when attempting to import a configuration file on startup. A value of
true
stops at the first failure, while a value offalse
continues and notes all errors. The default value isfalse
.
Refer to the following sections for more information about administrative properties:
-
For information about how some properties are configured during installation, see Installing and Uninstalling PingAccess.
-
For information about how some properties impact administrative use, see PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
-
For information about how some SSL properties are overridden in FIPS mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
Token provider communication settings
- pa.default.availability.ondemand.maxRetries
-
Defines the maximum number of retries before marking the target system down. The default value is
2
. - pa.default.availability.ondemand.connectTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before trying to connect to the remote host. The default value is
10000
. - pa.default.availability.ondemand.retryDelay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait after a timeout before retrying the host. The default value is
250
. - pa.default.availability.ondemand.failedRetryTimeout
-
Defines, in seconds, the amount of time to wait before retrying a failed host. The default value is
60
. - pa.default.availability.ondemand.pooledConnectionTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before timing out the request for a pooled connection to the target site. The default value is
-1
, which indicates no timeout. - pa.default.availability.ondemand.readTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before timing out the read response for a target site. The default value is
-1
, which indicates no timeout.
For more information about token providers, see the token providers section of the PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
Cluster configuration settings
- clusterconfig.enabled
-
When enabled, uses the cluster configuration port for cluster replication. When disabled, the admin port is used for cluster configuration replication. The default value is
true
.This parameter is set to
false
by the PingAccess upgrade utility after a PingAccess cluster is upgraded from a version earlier than 4.0. - clusterconfig.port
-
Defines the optional port used for cluster configuration. The default value is
9090
. - clusterconfig.bindAddress
-
Defines the optional address used for cluster configuration. The default value is
0.0.0.0
. - clusterconfig.acceptors
-
Defines the number of cluster configuration acceptor threads used to establish connections. The default value is
1
. - clusterconfig.backlog
-
Defines the maximum queue length for incoming cluster configuration connection indications. The default value is
512
. - clusterconfig.reuseAddress
-
When enabled, allows a process to bind to a port, which remains in a
TIME_WAIT
state for the cluster configuration transport. The default value istrue
. - clusterconfig.httptransport.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the cluster configuration socket timeout. The default value is
30000
. - clusterconfig.httptransport.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of I/O threads for the cluster configuration host. The default value is
0
, which indicates that PingAccess should automatically calculate the appropriate number of I/O threads for the host. - clusterconfig.httptransport.coreThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the number of threads to keep in the cluster configuration transport pool, even if they are idle. The default value is
5
. - clusterconfig.httptransport.maxThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the maximum number of threads for the cluster configuration transport pool. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - engine.admin.configuration.audience
-
Defines the audience used for cluster authentication. This property must be set to the same value on all nodes in a PingAccess cluster. The default value is
PingAccessAdminServer
. - engine.polling.initialdelay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long after the engine starts up before it begins to poll the administrative console for configuration information. The default value is
500
. - engine.polling.delay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long after the prior query to the administrative console that the engine begins a new query for configuration information. The default value is
2000
. - engine.polling.test.delay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long after detecting an engine’s
lastUpdated
value to benull
orzero
that PingAccess should wait before double-checking the value. The default value is6000
.This property determines whether a replacement engine should self-register if PingAccess detects that there’s an existing engine with the same name that isn’t running. Changing this value changes PingAccess’s behavior according to the following table.
Self-registration settings
engine.polling.test.delayvalue
PingAccess behavior A negative number
Self-registration always fails, even if the existing engine with the same name was never updated or isn’t polling.
A number from
0
up to theengine.polling.delay
valueSelf-registration happens automatically if the existing engine’s
lastUpdated
value isnull
or0
.A number that’s greater than the
engine.polling.delay
valueSelf-registration happens if the existing engine’s
lastUpdated
value isnull
or0
. However, if the value is greater than0
, PingAccess waits for a number of milliseconds equal to theengine.polling.test.delay
value, then checks thelastUpdated
value a second time.If the value doesn’t change, PingAccess allows self-registration. Otherwise, this indicates that the existing engine is active, so PingAccess fails self-registration for the replacement engine.
- admin.polling.initialdelay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long after the replica administrative node starts up before it begins to poll the administrative console for configuration information. The default value is
500
. - admin.polling.delay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long after the prior query to the administrative console that the replica administrative node begin a new query for configuration information. The default value is
2000
. - pa.config.replication.readTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before timing out the read response for the administrative node. The default value is
30000
. - pa.config.replication.maxRetries
-
Defines the maximum number of retries before marking the administrative node system down. The default value is
5
. - pa.config.replication.connectTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before trying to connect to the administrative node. The default value is
5000
. - pa.config.replication.retryDelay
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait after a timeout before retrying the administrative node. The default value is
2000
. - pa.config.replication.failedRetryTimeout
-
Defines, in seconds, the amount of time to wait before retrying a failed connection to the administrative node. The default value is
-1
, which indicates no timeout. - pa.config.replication.pooledConnectionTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the amount of time to wait before timing out the request for a pooled connection to the administrative node. The default value is
-1
, which indicates no timeout.
For more information about cluster configuration, see the Clustering Reference Guide.
Engine properties
- engine.http.bindAddress
-
Defines the address for an engine in a clustered environment. The default value is
0.0.0.0
. - engine.http.acceptors
-
Defines the number of engine acceptor threads used to establish connections. The default value is
1
. - engine.http.backlog
-
Defines the maximum queue length for incoming engine connection indications. The default value is
512
. - engine.http.reuseAddress
-
When enabled, allows a process to bind to a port which remains in a
TIME_WAIT
state for the engine transport. The default value istrue
. - engine.http.enabled
-
Defines whether a
STANDALONE
orCLUSTERED_ENGINE
node listens for requests on the ports defined by the engine listeners. The default value istrue
. - engine.httptransport.coreThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the number of threads to keep in the engine transport pool, even if they are idle. The default value is
5
. - engine.httptransport.maxThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the maximum number of threads for the engine transport pool. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - engine.httptransport.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the engine socket timeout. The default value is
30000
. - engine.httptransport.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of I/O threads for the engine host. The default value is
0
which denotes that PingAccess should automatically calculate the appropriate number of I/O threads for the host. - engine.websocket.maxConnections
-
Sets the maximum number of allowed web socket connections. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - engine.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used with engine HTTPS ports. The default value is
TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.3
. - engine.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with engine HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.cipherSuites}
, which uses the ciphers specified by thetls.default.cipherSuites
parameter. - client.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of threads for client connections to backend sites. The default value is
0
, which denotes no limit. - pa.default.contentRewrite.buffer.min
-
Defines, in bytes, the minimum buffer size used when using a rewrite content rule. The default value is
1024
. - pa.default.contentRewrite.buffer.default
-
Defines, in bytes, the default buffer size when using a rewrite content rule to do a search and replace of content. The default value is
2048
. - pa.default.limitRequestLine
-
Defines the maximum number of bytes to read from the request line. The default value is
8192
. - pa.default.maxHeaderCount
-
Defines the maximum number of headers to read from a request. The default value is
100
. - pa.default.maxHttpHeaderSize
-
Defines the maximum number of bytes to read when reading headers. The default value is
8192
. - pa.default.maxRequestBodySize
-
Defines the maximum number of bytes to read from a request body. The default value is
204800
. - pa.default.maxConnectionsPerSite
-
Defines the maximum number of connections PingAccess will open to the PingFederate admin or engine. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - pa.default.session.cookie.attributes.httponly
-
Defines the default setting for the HTTP-Only Cookie setting for newly-created web sessions. The default value is
true
. - pa.default.session.cookie.attributes.secure
-
Defines the default setting for the Secure Cookie setting for newly-created web sessions. The default value is
true
. - pa.default.session.cookie.size.threshold
-
Defines, in bytes, the default maximum session cookie size. The default value is
4093
. - pa.websession.cookie.sameSiteExcludedUserAgentPatterns
-
A comma-separated list of regex that specifies whether an end-user browser should have
SameSite=None
applied to cookies issued to it. If the user-agent header from a request matches any of the values in the list, any PingAccess-issued cookie is set with noSameSite
attribute ifSameSite=None
would otherwise have been applied. The default value is:^.\\(iP.+; CPU .*OS 12[_\\d].\\) AppleWebKit\\/.$,\ ^.Macintosh;.*Mac OS X 10_14.*Version.*Safari.$,\ ^.(Chromium|Chrome)\\/(5[1-9]|6[0-6])\\.(\\d+)(?:\\.(\\d+)|)(?:\\.(\\d+)|).$,\ ^.UCBrowser\\/[0-9][0-1]?.(\\d+)\\.(\\d+)[\\.\\d].$,\ ^.*UCBrowser\\/12.[0-9][0-2]?.(\\d+)[\\.\\d].$,\ ^.*UCBrowser\\/12.13.[0-2][\\.\\d].*$
- pa.uri.strict
-
When enabled, this setting requires that the raw input Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) be in strict compliance with the URI spec implemented by
java.net.URI
when generating URIs. The default value isfalse
. - pa.uri.canonicalize
-
When enabled, PingAccess normalizes empty and dot path segments that contain URL-encoded forward slashes (
/
, encoded as%2f
) or periods (encoded as%2e
). When this setting has a value offalse
, PingAccess doesn’t normalize empty and dot path segments that contain URL-encoded forward slashes or periods. The default value istrue
.
Read the following sections for more information about engine settings:
-
For information about cluster configuration, see the Clustering Reference Guide.
-
For information about how some SSL properties are overridden in FIPS mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
Agent properties
- agent.http.port
-
Defines the TCP port on which the engine listens for agent requests. The default value is
3030
. - agent.http.bindAddress
-
Defines the address from which an engine listens for agent requests. The default value is
0.0.0.0
. - agent.http.acceptors
-
Defines the number of admin acceptor threads used to establish agent connections. The default value is
1
. - agent.http.secure
-
Defines whether the engine is using HTTPS for agent requests. The default value is
true
. - agent.http.backlog
-
Defines the maximum queue length for incoming admin connection indications. The default value is
512
. - agent.http.enabled
-
Defines whether a
STANDALONE
orCLUSTERED_ENGINE
node listens for agent requests on the port defined by theagent.http.port
setting. The default value istrue
. - agent.http.reuseAddress
-
When enabled, allows a process to bind to a port which remains in a
TIME_WAIT
state for the agent transport. The default value istrue
. - agent.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with agent HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.protocols}
, which uses the protocols specified by thetls.default.protocols
parameter. - agent.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with agent HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.cipherSuites}
, which uses the ciphers specified by thetls.default.cipherSuites
parameter. - agent.httptransport.coreThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the number of threads to keep in the agent transport pool, even if they are idle. The default value is
5
. - agent.httptransport.maxThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the maximum number of threads for the agent transport pool. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - agent.httptransport.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the agent socket timeout. The default value is
30000
. - agent.httptransport.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of I/O threads for the agent host. The default value is
0
, which denotes that PingAccess should automatically calculate the appropriate number of I/O threads for the host. - agent.authz.header.required
-
Defines whether PingAccess server should authenticate agent requests using agent name and shared secret in the vnd-pi-authz header. The default value is
true
. Setting this tofalse
is useful for POCs and/or debugging. - agent.default.token.cache.ttl
-
Defines, in seconds, the time to live for cached agent tokens. The default value is
60
.
Read the following sections for more information about agents:
-
For information about agent settings, see PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
-
For information about agent installation and management for Apache (RHEL), see PingAccess Agent for Apache (RHEL).
-
For information about agent installation and management for Apache (SLES), see PingAccess Agent for Apache (SLES).
-
For information about agent installation and management for Apache (Windows), see PingAccess Agent for Apache (Windows).
-
For information about agent installation and management for IIS, see PingAccess Agent for IIS.
-
For information about agent installation and management foe NGINX, see PingAccess Agent for NGINX.
-
For information about how some SSL properties are overridden in FIPS mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
Sideband properties
- sideband.http.port
-
Defines the TCP port on which the engine listens for sideband requests. The default value is
3030
. - sideband.http.bindAddress
-
Defines the address from which an engine listens for sideband requests. The default value is
0.0.0.0
. - sideband.http.acceptors
-
Defines the number of admin acceptor threads used to establish sideband connections. The default value is
1
. - sideband.http.secure
-
Defines whether the engine is using HTTPS for sideband requests. The default value is
true
. - sideband.http.backlog
-
Defines the maximum queue length for incoming admin connection indications. The default value is
512
. - sideband.http.enabled
-
Defines whether a
STANDALONE
orCLUSTERED_ENGINE
node listens for sideband requests on the port defined by theagent.http.port
setting. The default value isfalse
. - sideband.http.reuseAddress
-
When enabled, allows a process to bind to a port which remains in a
TIME_WAIT
state for the agent transport. The default value istrue
. - sideband.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with sideband HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.protocols}
, which uses the protocols specified by thetls.default.protocols
parameter. - sideband.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with sideband HTTPS ports. The default value is
$\{tls.default.cipherSuites}
, which uses the ciphers specified by thetls.default.cipherSuites
parameter. - sideband.httptransport.coreThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the number of threads to keep in the sideband transport pool, even if they are idle. The default value is
5
. - sideband.httptransport.maxThreadPoolSize
-
Defines the maximum number of threads for the sideband transport pool. The default value is
-1
, which denotes no limit. - sideband.httptransport.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the sideband socket timeout. The default value is
30000
. - sideband.httptransport.ioThreads
-
Defines the number of I/O threads for the sideband host. The default value is
0
, which denotes that PingAccess should automatically calculate the appropriate number of I/O threads for the host.
Read the following sections for more information about sideband clients:
-
For information about how to configure a sideband client in the user interface, see Sideband Clients.
-
For information about how some SSL properties are overwritten in FIPS mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
URL filtering settings
- pa.interceptors.relativepath.strict
-
When this property is set to
true
, the incoming URL is matched with the allow list pattern defined inpa.interceptors.relativepath.decode.regex
. All other request URLs are rejected. The default value isfalse
.
pa.interceptors.relativepath.decode.count:
Defines the number of times the URL is decoded to check for path traversal characters. The default value is 3
.
- pa.interceptors.relativepath.decode.regex
-
Defines the regular expression to use when checking for a valid path in an incoming request. The default value is:
[\\p{Po}\\p{N}\\p{Z}\\p{L}\\p{M}\\p{Zs}\\./_\\-\\\\~()\\{\\}\\[\\]]*
This value is double-escaped as required by the
java.util.regex.Pattern
Java class.For more information about URL filtering, see Adding rewrite URL rules.
Monitoring
- pa.mbean.site.connection.pool.enable
-
When set to
true
, enables Java Management Extensions (JMX) read-only access to backend connection pools. This can be useful when troubleshooting latency issues because it provides information about requests that are waiting for a connection to targets in a site whenmaxConnections
is not unlimited. The default value isfalse
. - enable.detailed.heartbeat.response
-
When enabled, this setting enables a customizable heartbeat response to be returned. When disabled, the heartbeat endpoint returns a
200 OK
response. The default value isfalse
. - pa.statistics.window.seconds
-
If the
enable.detailed.heartbeat.response
parameter is set totrue
, this parameter sets the number of seconds back to collect response statistics. A value less than1
disables collection. The default value is0
.
For more information about monitoring, see the PingAccess Monitoring Guide.
TLS/SSL
- tls.default.protocols
-
Defines the default protocols used for HTTPS communication. The default value is
TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.3
. - tls.default.cipherSuites
-
Defines the default set of ciphers used for HTTPS communication. The default value is:
TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,\ TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,\ TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,\ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,\ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,\ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,\ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,\ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,\ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,\ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,\ TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV
Legacy browsers might require the addition of SHA1-based ciphers to negotiate a cipher suite with the server. In this case, add the following ciphers to the
run.properties
file and restart PingAccess:-
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
-
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
-
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
-
- clusterconfig.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with HTTPS ports in a clustered configuration. The default value is
$\{tls.default.protocols}
, which uses the protocols specified by thetls.default.protocols
parameter. - clusterconfig.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with HTTPS ports in a clustered configuration. The default value is
$\{tls.default.cipherSuites}
, which uses the ciphers specified by thetls.default.cipherSuites
parameter. - site.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with site HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the Java Development Kit (JDK).
- site.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with site HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- pf.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with PingFederate HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- pf.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with PingFederate HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- provider.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with provider HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- provider.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with provider HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- as.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with authorization server HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- as.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with authorization server HTTPS ports. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- p14c.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with PingOne. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- p14c.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with PingOne. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- thirdpartyservice.ssl.protocols
-
Defines the protocols used for communication with third-party services. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
- thirdpartyservice.ssl.ciphers
-
Defines the type of cryptographic ciphers available for use with third-party services. There is no default value. When not specified, PingAccess uses the protocols defined in the JDK.
For more information about the use of TLS/SSL, see:
-
For information about the use of these settings for security, see the PingAccess Hardening Guide.
-
For information about how some TLS properties are overwritten in FIPS mode, see Managing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) mode.
POST preservation properties
- pa.oidc.post.preservation.encrypt
-
When enabled, PingAccess preserves POST data through a redirection to PingFederate for authentication is encrypted on the client to be used after the authentication is successful. The default value is
false
. - pa.oidc.post.preservation.maxRequestBodySize
-
Defines, in bytes, the maximum size of the post body for POST preservation. The default value is
8192
. - pa.oidc.post.preservation.paramsAttributeName
-
Used to store the encoded or encrypted POST payload in the browser session storage during POST preservation. The default value is
postParams
.
For more information about POST preservation, see:
-
For information about the use of POST preservation in system templates meant to provide information to the end user, see User-facing page customization reference.
-
For information about the use of POST preservation in system templates meant to provide localized versions of user-facing status messages generated by PingAccess, see User-facing page localization reference.
-
For information about the use of POST preservation in web sessions, see the PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
Configuration database and key store settings
- derby.language.statementCacheSize
-
Defines the number of statements that are stored in memory. The default value is
500
. - derby.storage.pageCacheSize
-
Defines the number of pages cached in memory. The default value is
1000
. - pa.keystore.pw
-
Defines the password for the
$JAVA_HOME/lib/security/cacerts
keystore. The value is encrypted.
For more information about configuration database and key store settings, see:
-
For information about the initial database settings, see Installing and Uninstalling PingAccess.
-
For information about adjusting PingAccess settings for specific environments, see the Performance Tuning Reference Guide.
-
For information about how the native Apache Derby properties are used, see the Apache Derby: Documentation in the Apache documentation.
PingFederate administration integration properties
- pf.api.maxRetries
-
Defines the maximum number of retries PingAccess attempts to make to the PingFederate server before declaring the server unavailable. The default value is
0
. - pf.api.socketTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the socket timeout for the PingFederate API endpoint. The default value is
5000
. - pf.api.maxConnections
-
Defines the maximum number of connections PingAccess will establish to the PingFederate API endpoint. The default value is
-1
, which means there is no limit. - pf.api.keepAliveTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, the keep alive timeout for the PingFederate API. The default value is
30000
. - pf.api.readTimeout
-
Defines, in milliseconds, how long the API will wait for responses from PingFederate when making calls to the PingFederate administrative API. The default value is
-1
, which means there is no limit.
For more information about using PingAccess with PingFederate, see:
Administrative console settings
- pa.backup.filesToKeep
-
Defines the number of backup files to preserve when the administrator authenticates to PingAccess. The default value is
25
. A value of0
disables the creation of backup files.Disabling the creation of backup files can speed up the sign-on process in large environments. If you disable the creation of backup files, use the administrative API backup endpoint to create regular backups.
- pa.admin.user.password.regex
-
Defines the regex that controls password complexity for the administrative console. The default value is:
((?=.\\d)(?=.[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z]).{8,20})
- pa.admin.user.password.error.message
-
Defines the message returned when password complexity is not satisfied. The default value is
Password must be at least 8 characters in length, contain one upper-case letter, one lower-case letter and one digit
. - pa.admin.test.connections
-
A boolean property that allows the PingAccess administrative console to make HTTP calls to validate that it can reach PingFederate and sites when the user configures them. The default value is
true
. - account.locking.max.consecutive.failures
-
Defines the maximum number of failed sign on attempts before locking the account when using basic authentication in the administrative console or administrative REST APIs. The default value is
3
. - account.locking.max.lockout.period
-
Defines, in minutes, the amount of time to lock an account out from the administrative interfaces after exceeding the
account.locking.max.consecutive.failures
. The default value is1
.
For more information about PingAccess administration, see the PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
EHCache configuration properties
- pa.ehcache.PingFederateReferenceTokenCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for OAuth tokens. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.PingFederateReferenceTokenCache.timeToIdleSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the time an entry in the OAuth token cache can be idle before it is expired. The default value is
0
. - pa.ehcache.PingFederateReferenceTokenCache.timeToLiveSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the maximum time an entry can be in the OAuth token cache. The default value is
0
. - pa.ehcache.ServiceTokenCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for token mediation. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.ServiceTokenCache.timeToIdleSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the time an entry in the token mediation cache can be idle before it is expired. The default value is
1800
. - pa.ehcache.ServiceTokenCache.timeToLiveSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the maximum time an entry can be in the token mediation cache. The default value is
14400
. - pa.ehcache.PATokenValidationCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for decryption of signed or encrypted PingAccess tokens. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.PATokenValidationCache.timeToIdleSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the time an entry in the token validation cache can be idle before it is expired. The default value is
120
. - pa.ehcache.PATokenValidationCache.timeToLiveSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the maximum time an entry can be in the token validation cache. The default value is
300
. - pa.ehcache.PFSessionValidationCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for the session validation cache. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.PFSessionValidationCache.timeToIdleSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the time an entry in the session validation cache can be idle before it expires. The default value is
120
. - pa.ehcache.PFSessionValidationCache.timeToLiveSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the maximum time an entry can be in the session validation cache. The default value is
300
. - pa.ehcache.PAWamUserAttributesCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for the PingAccess Web Access Management (WAM) user attribute cache. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.PAWamUserAttributesCache.timeToIdleSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the time an entry in the PingAccess WAM user attribute cache can be idle before it is expired. The default value is
120
seconds. - pa.ehcache.PAWamUserAttributesCache.timeToLiveSeconds
-
Defines, in seconds, the maximum time an entry can be in the PingAccess WAM user attribute cache. The default value is
300
seconds. - pa.ehcache.AuthTokenCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum size of the JSON Web Token (JWT) identity mapping token cache used when sending tokens to a protected site. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.SessionStateCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum size of the identity attribute entry cache when the user’s attributes are stored on the server rather than as a cookie. The default value is
10000
. - pa.ehcache.AzureGroupNameCache.maxEntriesLocalHeap
-
Defines the maximum number of entries in the local heap for the Azure group name cache. The default value is
10000
.
For more information about EHCache configuration, see the Clustering Reference Guide.
Security headers properties
- admin.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses from the PingAccess administrative console and the administrative API interface. Define header values using the
admin.header
prefix. The default value is:X-Frame-Options,X-XSS-Protection,X-Content-Type-Options,Strict-Transport-Security,Content-Security-Policy
- admin.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser when an admin is interacting with the administrative console. The default value isDENY
.For more information on this header and its potential values, see .spec.whatwg.org/multipage/document-lifecycle.html//[].
- admin.header.X-XSS-Protection
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-XSS-Protection
HTTP response header sent to the browser when an admin is interacting with the administrative console. The default value is1; mode=block
. - admin.header.X-Content-Type-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Content-Type-Options
response header sent to the browser when an admin is interacting with the administrative console. The default value isnosniff
. - admin.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
content-security-policy
response header sent by PingAccess in response to API calls. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:;
- admin.header.Strict-Transport-Security
-
Sets the parameters for the
Strict-Transport-Security
response header sent to the browser when an administrator is interacting with the administrative console. This parameter is commented out by default and should be enabled only if the admin and engine use different host names. The default value ismax-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
. - agent.assets.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses from PingAccess agents. Header values are defined using the
agent.assets.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options
. - agent.assets.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the agent when responding to a request for an asset used by a PingAccess template. The default value isDENY
.For more information on this header and its potential values, see the HTML spec.
- agent.error.headers
-
Additional headers added to error responses from PingAccess agents. Header values are defined using the
agent.error.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options, Content-Security-Policy
.Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. To enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentagent.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - agent.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the agent when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
This property might be commented out if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations.
- agent.error.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the agent when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
- engine.assets.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses from the PingAccess engine. Header values are defined using the
engine.assets.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options
. - engine.assets.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the engine when responding to a request for an asset used by a PingAccess template. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
- engine.error.headers
-
Additional headers added to error responses from the PingAccess engine. Define header values using the
engine.error.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options, Content-Security-Policy
.Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. If you want to enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentengine.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - engine.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the engine when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
This property might be commented out if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations.
- engine.error.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the engine when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
- sideband.assets.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses from PingAccess sideband clients. Define header values using the
sideband.assets.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options
. - sideband.assets.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the sideband client when responding to a request for an asset used by a PingAccess template. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. To enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentsideband.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - sideband.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header sent tot he browser using the sideband client when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
This property might be commented out if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations.
- sideband.error.headers
-
Additional headers added to error responses from PingAccess sideband clients. Define header values using the
sideband.error.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options,Content-Security-Policy
.Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. To enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentsideband.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - sideband.error.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
HTTP response header sent to the browser using the sideband client when responding with a PingAccess error template. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
- pf.redirect.headers
-
Additional headers added to the redirection response that sends the client to PingFederate for authentication. These headers are added when using the SPA support disabled Authentication Challenge Policy, using the global PingFederate Redirect Headers Appender challenge response filter, or using an application that is configured without an Authentication Challenge Policy and SPA support disabled. Define header values using the
pf.redirect.header
prefix. The default value isX-Frame-Options,Content-Security-Policy
.Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. If you want to enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentpf.redirect.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - pf.redirect.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header that is sent when the user is redirected to PingFederate to authenticate. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
This property might be commented out if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations.
- pf.redirect.header.X-Frame-Options
-
Sets the parameters for the
X-Frame-Options
value that is sent when the user is redirected to PingFederate to authenticate. The default value isDENY
.Learn more about this header and its potential values in the HTML spec.
- rule.error.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses that result from policy rule results. Define header values using the
rule.error.header
prefix. The default value isContent-Security-Policy
.Content-Security-Policy
might be omitted if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations. To enable for this case, add theContent-Security-Policy
value to this property and uncommentrule.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
. - rule.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header sent to the browser when the response is generated by a rule failure. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
This property might be commented out if PingAccess was upgraded with template customizations.
- oauth.error.headers
-
Additional headers added to responses that result from requests made to a protected API application that lack a valid OAuth Bearer token. Define header values using the
oauth.error.header
prefix. The default value isContent-Security-Policy
. - oauth.error.header.Content-Security-Policy
-
Sets the parameters for the
Content-Security-Policy
HTTP response header sent to the browser when PingAccess receives a request made to a protected API application that doesn’t contain a valid OAuth Bearer token. The default value is:default-src 'self'; style-src 'self'; \ script-src 'self'; font-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none';
Learn more about security headers in the following sections:
-
For information about the behavior of the administrative API, see PingAccess API endpoints.
-
For information about administrative console settings, see the PingAccess User Interface Reference Guide.
-
For more information on measures to ensure security, see the PingAccess Hardening Guide.
-
Localization settings
- pa.localization.resource.bundle.cache.enable
-
When set to
false
, allows language files in/conf/localization
to be added or modified. Whentrue
, enables caching of language files and properties. The default value istrue
. - pa.localization.missing.message.placeholder
-
Defines the message used when an error message is unresolvable. There is no default value.
Learn more about localization in the following sections:
-
For information on customizing PingAccess page templates and understanding the difference between customizable templates and system templates, see User-facing page customization reference.
-
For information on localizing user-facing system status messages, see User-facing page localization reference.
-